Affordability gap widens as renter incomes fall - REMI Network
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Affordability gap widens as renter incomes fall

Friday, September 18, 2026

Income is emerging as the defining fault line in Canada’s rental landscape, according to SingleKey’s Rent Cheque Report. The data shows the apartment sector is shifting into a period where declining rents no longer guarantee improved affordability. Instead, stagnant or falling wages — particularly outside major urban centres — are exerting a far greater influence on renter stability and reshaping how operators assess risk heading into 2026.

Nationally, average asking rent fell 2.1 per cent year-over-year to $2,051, extending a trend of easing costs in many major cities. Vancouver (-6%) and Toronto (-5%) recorded the steepest declines among large urban centres, pulling rent‑to‑income ratios down to 27.7% and 27.4%, both below the 28.1% national average.

However, the affordability picture shifts sharply outside Canada’s largest metros. In secondary markets such as Barrie, Medicine Hat, Greater Sudbury, Winnipeg, and Kelowna, rents may be falling — but incomes are falling faster. As a result, rent‑to‑income ratios have climbed well above the national average:

  • Barrie — 31.5% rent‑to‑income; household income down 6.3%
  • Medicine Hat — 30.1%; income down 6.8%
  • Greater Sudbury — 29.9%; income down 21.5%
  • Kelowna — 29.2%; income down 6.2%

This widening gap underscores a growing divide: in many secondary markets, affordability is deteriorating despite lower rents because wages are not keeping pace.

Five of six major cities saw year‑over‑year rent declines:

  • Winnipeg: -8.9% to $1,572
  • Montreal: -8.8% to $1,545
  • Vancouver: -6.0% to $2,833
  • Toronto: -5.0% to $2,623
  • Calgary: -2.8% to $1,997
  • Halifax: +5.5% to $2,206 (the lone outlier)

Rent‑to‑income ratios in Vancouver, Toronto, and Calgary now sit below the national average, suggesting modest affordability improvements. But Montreal (29.2%), Halifax (30.0%), and Winnipeg (29.5%) remain above the threshold, signalling persistent pressure.

SingleKey’s data also highlights a widening divide between single‑income renters and multi‑income households — a shift with direct implications for operators designing and leasing modern rental housing. Single renters now spend 42 per cent of their after‑tax income on rent, far above the 28.1 per cent national household average and well past the federal government’s recommended 35 per cent threshold for housing costs. Reaching that benchmark on one income alone is becoming increasingly unrealistic, underscoring the growing need for roommate‑friendly layouts, flexible leasing structures, and multi‑tenant screening tools that reflect how Canadians are actually achieving affordability today.

A snapshot of today’s renter profile:

  • Median age: 33
  • Employment: 74.3% work full-time
  • Pets: 27.8%
  • Children: 12.4%
  • Average household income: $113,970
  • Average personal income: $72,950

This demographic mix continues to shape demand for professionally managed apartments, pet-friendly policies, and family-oriented amenities.

Credit health

Despite easing rents and higher vacancies, renter financial health is showing clear signs of stress. National debt collections — payments more than 90 days past due — rose 18.4 per cent year-over-year, pointing to growing financial fragility among applicants. Even markets that typically boast strong credit profiles are seeing sharp deterioration: Victoria (693 average credit score) recorded a 171.6 per cent surge in collections, while Thunder Bay (709) saw a 150.5 per cent increase.

These spikes suggest that traditional indicators like average credit score are no longer sufficient on their own, and operators may need to rely more heavily on tenant risk monitoring and income stability analysis to assess applicant reliability.

For the full analysis, click here: Canadian Rental Intelligence Report Q2 2026 | Rent Cheq… – SingleKey

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